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ECAR Fact Sheet for Idaho
Waste Tires

Regulations
Self-Audit Checklist
Best Management Practices
Contacts
Related ECAR Fact Sheets
Other Relevant Resources
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The
following fact sheet was prepared by the ECAR Center staff. Once
prepared, each ECAR Center fact sheet undergoes a review process
with the applicable state environmental agency(ies). You can check
on the status of the review process here.
Please read the disclaimer on the status page. While we have tried
to present a summary of the essential information on this topic,
you should be aware that other items, such as local regulations,
may apply to you.
What You Need to Know
Discarded
tires are a breeding ground for disease-carrying pests and rodents.
Just one tire left outdoors can breed hundreds of thousands of mosquitoes
in retained rainwater. Mosquitoes are known carriers of encephalitis,
the West Nile Virus and other serious diseases.
Management
and disposal of waste tires is complicated by the high costs of
transporting waste tires to authorized disposal sites, and the state's
prohibition against landfilling whole tires. Whole tires cannot
be buried at sanitary landfills because they do not easily compact
or decompose and take up valuable landfill space. Recognizing that
Idaho's regulation of waste tires lacked adequate precautions and
incentives for proper storage, disposal and transport, the Idaho
Waste Tire Law was signed into law on April 14, 2003, and took effect
July 1, 2003.
This
fact sheet will help you manage the tires stored at your facility
and how to dispose of them properly.
The
DEQ provides guidance on their website to help auto recyclers manage
waste tires. Much of the information is included in the fact sheet
below or you can access the guidance under “Other Relevant Resources.”
Regulations
Idaho’s
2003 Waste Tire law strengthens the ability of the state, counties
and cities to regulate waste tire storage and disposal sites. Its
major provisions include storage, disposal and transport requirements
for waste tires.
Idaho’s
waste tire law defines a “wrecking salvage business” as any establishment
or place of business which is maintained, used, or operated, for
storing, keeping, buying, or selling wrecked, scrapped, ruined,
or dismantled motor vehicles or motor vehicle parts.
Storage
Requirements. Idaho defines "store" or "storage"
as an accumulation of more than 200 waste tires at any time, or
to own or control property on which more than 200 waste tires accumulate
at any given time, in a manner that does not constitute final disposal
at a waste tire disposal site.
However,
if you meet the definition of a wrecking salvage business and you
collect less than 1,500 waste tires for each retail business location,
your facility does not fall under the definition of "storing"
or "storage" of waste tires.
What
this means is that if you meet the definition of a wrecking salvage
business, you can store up to 1,500 waste tires at each retail business
location.
Disposal.
You may not dispose of waste tires on any public or private property
in this state or in the waters of the state except at permitted
public or private municipal solid waste landfills which have been
approved to accept waste tires in their operating plans.
Transporter
Requirements. To “transport” or “transporting” means picking
up or hauling waste tires. No person shall transport waste tires
for storage to any location in the state other than to a:
- Waste tire storage site for which a city or county has issued
a permit or other written county or city authorization in active
status;
- Municipal
solid waste landfill which is operating in compliance with the
requirements of the Idaho Code; or,
- Facility
in the state which possesses a valid air quality permit, provided
the permit allows for an approved beneficial use of the waste
tires.
Links
to the Regulations. Use the following links to view the regulations
pertaining to waste tire management.
Idaho’s Waste Tire Management
Requirements
Self-Audit
Checklist
When
an inspector comes to your facility, there are certain things they
check to see if you are in compliance with environmental regulations.
It makes good sense for you to perform a "self-audit"
and catch and correct problems before they result in penalties.
Also, there are some compliance incentives associated with self-audits
(see Audit Policy Page).
Use
the following list to audit your waste tire storage areas and management
procedures.
- How
many tires are stored? If you meet the definition of a wrecking
salvage business, you can store up to 1,500 waste tires at each
retail business location.
- Are
you following waste tire disposal and transport requirements?
Ensure you transport and dispose of waste tires at permitted
waste tire storage sites, municipal landfills, or facilities with
a valid air quality permit that allows for beneficial use of the
waste tires.
Best
Management Practices (BMPs)
Most
regulations tell you what you have to do to be in compliance, but
they don’t explain how to do it. That’s where "best management
practices" come into play. BMPs are proven methods that help
you to get into compliance and stay there. The following BMPs are
recommended for waste tire storage areas and management procedures.
-
Store as few waste tires as possible at your facility.
- Schedule
regular pickup for waste tires.
- Keep
tires stored indoors, if possible, or keep tire piles covered
in order to prevent entrapment of water.
- If
waste tires cannot be processed in a timely manner, leave waste
tires on the rims to avoid problems with mosquitoes until the
waste tires can be managed properly.
- Do
not burn or bury waste tires.
Contacts
- For
more information, contact the Idaho Waste Management and Remediation
Division at 208-373-0502.
- To
report a spill or leak, call the Idaho state Communication Center
at 800-632-8000 or 208-846-7610.
- To
report an environmental incident or complaint, contact the nearest
regional office or fill out an online environmental concern
form.
Related
ECAR Fact Sheets
None.
Other
Relevant Resources
- Idaho’s
Waste Tire Website
- Idaho
- Waste Tire Storage, Disposal, and Transport Requirements
- Idaho
– Tire Recyclers
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